See grāmata on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉脫維亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉脫維亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉脫維亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的拉脫維亞語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dienasgrāmata"
},
{
"word": "grāmatiņa"
},
{
"word": "grāmatnīca"
},
{
"word": "grāmatnieks"
},
{
"word": "grāmatniece"
},
{
"word": "grāmatniecība"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自古東斯拉夫語 грамота (gramota, “字母表，書寫；讀寫能力；文檔”) (參見俄語 гра́мота (grámota, “讀寫能力；官方文件”)，借自古希臘語 γράμματα (grámmata, “書寫符號，字母”)。13世紀借入拉脫維亞語，最初指宗教方面的文書，16世紀開始作為印刷文字的意思。到19世紀70年代，也可指其他文字；19世紀末，意思固定在“書”上。.",
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "daiļliteratūras grāmata",
"translation": "小說書"
},
{
"text": "skolas grāmata",
"translation": "教科書"
},
{
"text": "mācību grāmata",
"translation": "課本"
},
{
"text": "bērnu grāmata",
"translation": "童書"
},
{
"text": "bilžu grāmata",
"translation": "圖片 書"
},
{
"text": "pasaku grāmata",
"translation": "童話書"
},
{
"text": "grāmatu krājums",
"translation": "書集"
},
{
"text": "grāmatu veikals",
"translation": "書店"
},
{
"text": "grāmatu izstāde",
"translation": "書展"
},
{
"text": "grāmatu plaukts, grāmatplaukts",
"translation": "書架"
},
{
"text": "lasīt grāmatu",
"translation": "讀書"
},
{
"text": "iecerēt, rakstīt grāmatu",
"translation": "計劃，打算寫一本書"
},
{
"text": "grāmatu gudrība",
"translation": "書本知識"
},
{
"text": "telefona grāmata",
"translation": "電話簿"
}
],
"glosses": [
"書"
],
"id": "zh-grāmata-lv-noun-1I5h9XJW"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "romāna pirmā grāmata",
"translation": "第一冊"
}
],
"glosses": [
"冊"
],
"id": "zh-grāmata-lv-noun-VdTw7kBV"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sūdzību un ierosinājumu grāmata",
"translation": "投訴和建議簿"
},
{
"text": "parakstīties viesu grāmatā",
"translation": "在訪客簿上簽名"
},
{
"text": "atklājās viņa piezīmju grāmata, kurā viņš bija ierakstījis savas slepenākās domas, baidīdamies tās izrunāt",
"translation": "his note book was found, in which he had written his most secret thoughts, fearing to say them out loud"
},
{
"text": "parasta mājas grāmata... uz vāka uz raksts “Liepu ielā 2”; iekšējās lapās ziņas par iemītniekiem",
"translation": "a normal house book ... on the cover (the words) “2 Liepa street;” the pages inside (have) information on the occupants"
}
],
"glosses": [
"簿"
],
"id": "zh-grāmata-lv-noun-pCXTA~Yk"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "pēc tam viņš bija mācījis grāmatu citiem ciema bērniem",
"translation": "然後他教其他村子裡的孩子們讀書"
},
{
"text": "viņi tikai pajautā: “vai grāmatu jau proti?”, “vai tev drīz nebūs jāsāk staigāt skolā?”",
"translation": "他們只是問：“你會讀書嗎？”，“你不是很快就要去上學了嗎？”"
}
],
"glosses": [
":Template:舊 讀寫能力"
],
"id": "zh-grāmata-lv-noun-PY6ITqcs"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "augsti un bagāti kungi no pilsētas rakstot mērnieka cienīgam tēvam grāmatas, lūgdami, lai viņus arī pielaižot pie tās balles",
"translation": "high and wealthy city gentlemen, they say, wrote letters to the honorable father of the surveyor, praying that he would let them to the ball"
}
],
"glosses": [
":Template:舊 信"
],
"id": "zh-grāmata-lv-noun-~FkO~S1e"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-grāmata.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Lv-riga-grāmata.ogg/Lv-riga-grāmata.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/lv-riga-grāmata.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "閱讀能力",
"word": "lasīšana"
},
{
"sense": "信",
"word": "vēstule"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grāmata"
}
{
"categories": [
"拉脫維亞語名詞",
"拉脫維亞語詞元",
"拉脫維亞語陰性名詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的拉脫維亞語詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的拉脫維亞語借詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dienasgrāmata"
},
{
"word": "grāmatiņa"
},
{
"word": "grāmatnīca"
},
{
"word": "grāmatnieks"
},
{
"word": "grāmatniece"
},
{
"word": "grāmatniecība"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自古東斯拉夫語 грамота (gramota, “字母表，書寫；讀寫能力；文檔”) (參見俄語 гра́мота (grámota, “讀寫能力；官方文件”)，借自古希臘語 γράμματα (grámmata, “書寫符號，字母”)。13世紀借入拉脫維亞語，最初指宗教方面的文書，16世紀開始作為印刷文字的意思。到19世紀70年代，也可指其他文字；19世紀末，意思固定在“書”上。.",
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "daiļliteratūras grāmata",
"translation": "小說書"
},
{
"text": "skolas grāmata",
"translation": "教科書"
},
{
"text": "mācību grāmata",
"translation": "課本"
},
{
"text": "bērnu grāmata",
"translation": "童書"
},
{
"text": "bilžu grāmata",
"translation": "圖片 書"
},
{
"text": "pasaku grāmata",
"translation": "童話書"
},
{
"text": "grāmatu krājums",
"translation": "書集"
},
{
"text": "grāmatu veikals",
"translation": "書店"
},
{
"text": "grāmatu izstāde",
"translation": "書展"
},
{
"text": "grāmatu plaukts, grāmatplaukts",
"translation": "書架"
},
{
"text": "lasīt grāmatu",
"translation": "讀書"
},
{
"text": "iecerēt, rakstīt grāmatu",
"translation": "計劃，打算寫一本書"
},
{
"text": "grāmatu gudrība",
"translation": "書本知識"
},
{
"text": "telefona grāmata",
"translation": "電話簿"
}
],
"glosses": [
"書"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "romāna pirmā grāmata",
"translation": "第一冊"
}
],
"glosses": [
"冊"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sūdzību un ierosinājumu grāmata",
"translation": "投訴和建議簿"
},
{
"text": "parakstīties viesu grāmatā",
"translation": "在訪客簿上簽名"
},
{
"text": "atklājās viņa piezīmju grāmata, kurā viņš bija ierakstījis savas slepenākās domas, baidīdamies tās izrunāt",
"translation": "his note book was found, in which he had written his most secret thoughts, fearing to say them out loud"
},
{
"text": "parasta mājas grāmata... uz vāka uz raksts “Liepu ielā 2”; iekšējās lapās ziņas par iemītniekiem",
"translation": "a normal house book ... on the cover (the words) “2 Liepa street;” the pages inside (have) information on the occupants"
}
],
"glosses": [
"簿"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "pēc tam viņš bija mācījis grāmatu citiem ciema bērniem",
"translation": "然後他教其他村子裡的孩子們讀書"
},
{
"text": "viņi tikai pajautā: “vai grāmatu jau proti?”, “vai tev drīz nebūs jāsāk staigāt skolā?”",
"translation": "他們只是問：“你會讀書嗎？”，“你不是很快就要去上學了嗎？”"
}
],
"glosses": [
":Template:舊 讀寫能力"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "augsti un bagāti kungi no pilsētas rakstot mērnieka cienīgam tēvam grāmatas, lūgdami, lai viņus arī pielaižot pie tās balles",
"translation": "high and wealthy city gentlemen, they say, wrote letters to the honorable father of the surveyor, praying that he would let them to the ball"
}
],
"glosses": [
":Template:舊 信"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-grāmata.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Lv-riga-grāmata.ogg/Lv-riga-grāmata.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/lv-riga-grāmata.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "閱讀能力",
"word": "lasīšana"
},
{
"sense": "信",
"word": "vēstule"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grāmata"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grāmata meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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